USA Piping Solution offers premium stainless steel 304L welded pipes and tubes, engineered for durability, corrosion resistance, and weldability. Whether you're sourcing ASTM A312 TP304L welded pipes or ASTM A269 304L welded tubes, we offer certified products with global shipping and competitive prices.
Stainless Steel 304L Welded Pipes vs Tubes – What’s the Difference?
When selecting between stainless steel 304L welded pipes and tubes, it’s important to understand that although both are made from the same corrosion-resistant alloy, their structural purposes, dimensions, and manufacturing tolerances differ significantly. Engineers, procurement teams, and specifiers often need to choose the right form depending on flow requirements, pressure ratings, or precision in application.

Understanding the Functional Role
- A welded stainless steel pipe 304L is typically designed to carry fluids or gases under pressure, commonly used in process piping, water transport, and structural applications.
- A welded stainless steel tube 304L, on the other hand, is used in applications where tighter dimensional accuracy, surface finish, and formability are essential — such as in heat exchangers, instrumentation, and sanitary systems.
Both products are available in ASTM-compliant grades like ASTM A312 for pipes and ASTM A249/A269 for tubes, but their end-use suitability is what sets them apart.
Comparison Table: 304L Welded Pipe vs Tube
Feature |
304L Welded Pipe |
304L Welded Tube |
---|---|---|
Form |
Circular (mostly) |
Circular, square, or rectangular |
Standard |
ASTM A312, A358 |
ASTM A249, A269 |
Intended Use |
Conveying fluids under pressure |
Structural support or high-precision applications |
Tolerance |
Less strict |
Very tight tolerances |
Surface Finish |
Mill finish or pickled |
Polished, bright annealed, or special finish |
Wall Thickness Measurement |
Based on Schedule (e.g., SCH 40, SCH 80) |
Exact wall thickness (e.g., 1.2 mm, 1.5 mm) |
Pressure Handling |
Higher due to wall thickness and pressure rating |
Moderate; not always suitable for high pressure |
End Options |
Beveled or plain ends |
Beaded, flared, or threaded ends |
Common Applications |
Oil & Gas, HVAC, Water Systems |
Heat Exchangers, Pharma, Food Processing |
If your project involves fluid transportation, mechanical support, or structural installations, a 304L stainless steel welded pipe will likely meet your performance needs. However, for industries requiring precision, hygiene, and controlled flow — such as pharmaceuticals, dairy, and instrumentation — a 304L stainless steel welded tube is the preferred solution due to its tighter tolerances and better finish.
At USA Piping Solution, we stock both welded stainless steel pipe 304L and welded stainless steel tube 304L, meeting global quality standards and backed by mill test certifications. Our inventory supports ASTM and DIN-compliant configurations, with custom fabrication available upon request.
SS 304L Welded Pipes – Key Features & Benefits
SS 304L welded pipes are widely recognized for their versatility, corrosion resistance, and exceptional weldability, making them a top choice across industries such as chemical processing, oil & gas, and water treatment. The “L” in 304L stands for “low carbon,” which enhances resistance to sensitization during welding — a key requirement in high-temperature or corrosive environments.
As an austenitic stainless steel grade, these pipes deliver excellent mechanical performance while resisting oxidation, chemical attack, and pitting — even in moderately aggressive atmospheres. At USA Piping Solution, we supply ASTM A312 TP304L welded pipes that conform to global standards and undergo rigorous quality checks to ensure durability, dimensional precision, and leak-proof performance.
Key Features of SS 304L Welded Pipes
- Corrosion Resistance: Excellent performance in chloride-containing environments, mildly acidic media, and atmospheric conditions.
- Weldability: Outstanding weldability without post-weld heat treatment, thanks to the low carbon content in 304L.
- Strength & Ductility: Sufficient tensile and yield strength for demanding mechanical systems.
- Thermal Resistance: Performs well at elevated temperatures up to 870°C in intermittent service.
- Conformance to Standards: Manufactured as per ASTM A312 TP304L welded pipe specifications, ensuring consistency and performance.
- Versatility: Ideal for use in structural supports, pressure-bearing applications, and fluid transportation.
Whether you require large-diameter ss 304L welded pipes for industrial pipeline systems or polished pipes for architectural use, our team ensures on-time delivery and technical consultation tailored to your specifications.
SS 304L Welded Tubes – Key Features & Benefits
SS 304L welded tubes are engineered for applications where precision, corrosion resistance, and a smooth internal finish are critical. Manufactured from low-carbon 304L stainless steel, these tubes offer excellent resistance to intergranular corrosion after welding — making them ideal for sanitary, pharmaceutical, and instrumentation systems.
These tubes are commonly produced to the ASTM A249 and ASTM A269 specifications, which govern welded austenitic stainless steel tubing intended for heat exchangers, condensers, and general corrosion-resisting applications. At USA Piping Solution, our 304L welded tubes meet rigorous dimensional tolerances and finishing requirements, ensuring performance reliability in high-purity and precision-demanding sectors.
Key Features of SS 304L Welded Tubes
- Exceptional Corrosion Resistance: Performs reliably in acidic, alkaline, and chloride-rich environments.
- High Dimensional Accuracy: Tight tolerances maintained as per ASTM A249 / A269 welded tube standards, ensuring fitment in critical assemblies.
- Superior Weld Integrity: Longitudinal welds are fusion-welded and bead-rolled for strength and smooth internal surfaces.
- Surface Finish Options: Available in bright annealed, polished, or mechanically finished variants for hygienic and visual applications.
- Temperature Tolerance: Suitable for elevated temperature services in condenser and exchanger systems.
Related Products Of Stainless Steel
Technical Specifications of SS 304L Welded Pipes & Tubes
When selecting stainless steel piping components for industrial applications, adherence to international standards is critical for ensuring performance, compatibility, and safety. Our SS 304L welded pipes and tubes are manufactured in compliance with globally recognized ASTM specifications, offering dependable quality for both structural and high-purity systems.
The following table outlines the technical specifications for welded stainless steel pipe 304L and welded stainless steel tube 304L based on the applicable ASTM standards:
Standard Specifications Table
Product Type |
ASTM Standard |
Form |
Size Range |
---|---|---|---|
Welded Pipe |
ASTM A312, A358 |
Round |
½” NB to 24” NB |
Welded Tube |
ASTM A249, A269 |
Round, Square, Rectangular |
6mm OD – 101.6mm OD |
Standards in Detail
- ASTM A312: Covers seamless and welded austenitic stainless steel pipes intended for high-temperature and general corrosive service.
- ASTM A358: Specifies electric-fusion-welded austenitic stainless steel pipe for high-pressure applications.
- ASTM A249: Applies to welded austenitic stainless steel tubing used in boilers, heat exchangers, and condensers.
- ASTM A269: Specifies welded and seamless tubing for general corrosion-resisting applications.
Each welded stainless steel pipe 304L we supply is produced under ASTM A312 or A358, ensuring high pressure, temperature, and corrosion performance. Similarly, our welded stainless steel tube 304L options comply with ASTM A249 / A269, making them suitable for sanitary, precision, and instrumentation systems.
Chemical Composition of SS 304L
The superior corrosion resistance and weldability of SS 304L welded pipes and tubes stem from their carefully controlled chemical composition. As a low-carbon variant of 304 stainless steel, 304L minimizes the risk of carbide precipitation during welding, making it ideal for pressure vessels, process piping, and sanitary applications.
The table below outlines the typical elemental composition of stainless steel 304L as per ASTM standards:
Composition Table
Element |
Content (%) |
---|---|
Chromium |
18.0 – 20.0 |
Nickel |
8.0 – 12.0 |
Carbon |
≤ 0.035 |
At USA Piping Solution, every welded stainless steel pipe 304L and welded stainless steel tube 304L we supply adheres to this standardized composition and is accompanied by mill test certification (MTC) for full traceability and compliance.
Mechanical Properties of 304L Welded Pipes & Tubes
Understanding the mechanical properties of 304L stainless steel welded pipes and tubes is essential for ensuring structural reliability and performance under various service conditions. Known for its strength, ductility, and weldability, SS 304L is widely used in pressure-bearing systems, structural frameworks, and high-temperature environments.
The mechanical properties listed below conform to ASTM A312 (for pipes) and ASTM A249/A269 (for tubes), ensuring dependable behavior in both industrial and sanitary applications.
Mechanical Properties Table
Property |
Value |
---|---|
Tensile Strength |
≥ 485 MPa |
Yield Strength |
≥ 170 MPa |
Elongation (% in 50mm) |
≥ 35% |
SS 304L welded pipes and tubes offer excellent mechanical reliability, with a tensile strength of ≥ 485 MPa for high stress tolerance, a yield strength of ≥ 170 MPa to maintain structural integrity under load, and elongation of ≥ 35% for superior ductility during fabrication or welding. These properties make them a dependable choice for engineers and fabricators in demanding, high-performance applications.
Industrial Applications of 304L Welded Pipes & Tubess
Thanks to their excellent corrosion resistance, durability, and weldability, stainless steel 304L welded pipes and tubes are widely used across multiple industrial sectors that demand both structural strength and resistance to harsh operating environments. From fluid transport in oil refineries to hygienic processing in the food industry, SS 304L welded components deliver long-lasting performance with minimal maintenance.
Below are key industries where stainless steel 304L welded pipes and tubes are extensively used:
Oil & Gas Industry
304L welded pipes are commonly used for transporting crude oil, natural gas, and process fluids in upstream and downstream operations. Their ability to withstand corrosive environments makes them ideal for offshore and onshore piping systems.
Heat Exchangers
Due to their excellent thermal and corrosion resistance, stainless steel 304L welded tubes are used in shell and tube heat exchangers across chemical plants, refineries, and power generation facilities.
Petrochemicals
The low carbon content of 304L ensures resistance to sensitization during welding, which is crucial for pressure piping and reactors handling aggressive chemicals in petrochemical plants.
Food & Beverage Processing
The hygienic, non-reactive surface of stainless steel 304L welded tubes makes them ideal for food-grade applications such as milk pipelines, beverage systems, and clean-in-place (CIP) lines.
Water Treatment Systems
304L welded pipes are used in potable water supply systems, desalination plants, and wastewater treatment lines due to their high resistance to scaling and pitting in chloride-rich environments.
Marine & Coastal Infrastructure
The marine environment demands materials that resist corrosion from saltwater and humidity. 304L welded stainless steel pipes and tubes are employed in shipbuilding, desalination piping, and harbor facilities where durability and resistance to rust are essential.
Why USA Piping Solution Is a Trusted 304L Supplier
When it comes to sourcing reliable and high-quality 304L stainless steel products, industry professionals around the world trust USA Piping Solution for our proven expertise, consistent quality, and customer-first approach. As one of the leading 304L stainless steel pipe suppliers, we combine technical knowledge with supply chain efficiency to serve industries across the globe — from petrochemical plants in the Middle East to food processing units in North America.
Our global reach allows us to deliver bulk and custom orders of welded pipes and tubes to over 50 countries with assured lead times and proper export documentation. We offer custom cuts and fabrication tailored to your exact specifications, helping reduce onsite work and material wastage. Additionally, we practice complete price transparency, offering clear and competitive pricing on all products — whether you're requesting the latest 304L stainless steel tube price or bulk quotations for project tenders.
With mill test certifications, ASTM compliance, and responsive customer support, USA Piping Solution stands out as a dependable partner for all your 304L welded pipe and tube requirements.
FAQs About Stainless Steel 304L Welded Pipes and Tubes
What is the difference between SS 304 and SS 304L?
SS 304L has a lower carbon content than SS 304, which improves weldability and reduces the risk of carbide precipitation during welding. This makes SS 304L more suitable for high-temperature or corrosive applications.
What is a 304L pipe material?
The 304L pipe is made from low-carbon austenitic stainless steel containing 18% chromium and 8% nickel. It offers excellent corrosion resistance, weldability, and durability, making it ideal for pressure piping, heat exchangers, and fluid systems.
What is the price of an SS 304L pipe?
The price of an SS 304L pipe depends on size, wall thickness, surface finish, and order volume. On average, it ranges between ₹220–₹280 per kg in India. For accurate pricing, it's best to request a custom quote from suppliers.
What is the cost of SS 304 per kg?
SS 304 typically costs around ₹200–₹260 per kg in the Indian market. Prices may vary based on global raw material rates, quality certifications, and finish type. Bulk orders and long-term contracts may receive additional discounts.
Is 304L cheaper than 316L?
Yes, 304L is generally cheaper than 316L stainless steel. 316L contains molybdenum, which enhances corrosion resistance but also increases cost. For environments without strong acids or chlorides, 304L is a more economical option.
Considering Other Stainless Steel Options?
While Stainless Steel 304 is incredibly versatile, USA Piping Solutions also offers other stainless grades that might be a better fit for certain specific conditions:

ASTM A213 TP304L Stainless Steel Tubes
This is specifically the low-carbon (L-grade) version of 304 tubing, often required by the A213 standard for boiler/heat exchanger use, particularly important when welding is involved to prevent sensitization and maintain corrosion resistance.
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ASTM A269 TP304 Stainless Steel Tubing
This standard covers seamless and welded tubing for general purposes. It might be used for instrumentation lines, decorative work, or less critical fluid handling compared to A312 pipe or A213 tubes.
Ready to Source Your Stainless Steel 304L Welded Pipe & Tube?
Are you looking for high-quality Stainless Steel 304L Welded Pipe & Tube for your next industrial, architectural, structural, or sanitary project? When you need proven reliability, excellent corrosion resistance, and versatile performance, USA Piping Solutions is your trusted supply partner.
We provide precision-engineered SS 304L Welded Pipes and 304L Stainless Steel Tubing that consistently meet demanding ASTM and ASME specifications. Thanks to our extensive inventory, efficient global delivery network, and commitment to providing full mill test certifications, we are a preferred choice for manufacturers, EPC contractors, fabricators, and distributors across the country and around the world. Get the ASTM A312 TP304L Pipe and tubing you need, delivered reliably.
Request a Quote Today or connect with our stainless steel specialists. We're ready to provide tailored solutions and competitive pricing for your specific project requirements!
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